Shot Clock

Shot Clock Operator Training Video from RNB

Shot Clock Operator

The shot clock operator is a minor official. As a minor official, the shot clock operator is responsible for assisting the on-ice officials with the game through the operation of the shot clock.

  • Ideally, you should be positioned so that you can see the rink and follow play, while being protected from interference or distraction by spectators or team staff.

  • The on-ice officials must be able to communicate easily with the shot clock operator.

  • At the end of the game, the shot clock operator shall sign the Official Game Report.

 

Shot Clock Setup

There should be two identical clocks that count down time in seconds.

  • One should be mounted in the same location in each end zone, behind and above the end boards.

  • It should be no higher than the top of the glass, positioned over the goalkeeper’s left shoulder.

 

Relevant Definitions

Shot on Goal

A shot on goal occurs when the team in possession of the ring legally propels it toward the opposing goal and:

  • The ring enters the net.

  • The ring contacts a goal post or the crossbar.

  • The ring contacts the goalkeeper or AGK (active goalkeeper) within the goal crease.

  • The ring contacts the goalkeeper outside the goal crease, and that contact prevents the ring from entering the net.

Control

Control of the ring is gained when:

  • A skater places the stick into the ring, propels it with the stick, or bats/kicks the ring.

  • A goalkeeper, within the goal crease, prevents the ring from entering the net and the ring comes to rest inside or contacting the crease.

  • A goalkeeper, not preventing a goal, propels the ring with the stick, or bats/kicks it.

  • The ring comes to rest inside or contacting the goal crease.

Possession

The player or team that last contacted or controlled the ring is considered to have possession.

 

Referee Signals

  • Delayed penalty – Arm extended straight up.

  • Delayed violation – Arm bent with forearm and hand upright. May include a five-second count.

  • Shot clock reset – Arm extended straight up with forefinger making a circular motion.

 

Shot Clock Rules

  • At the start of each period, the shot clock is set to 30 seconds.

  • The shot clock only counts down when play is on.

  • It starts when play begins and stops when play is stopped.

  • The shot clock does not run when there is less time remaining in the period than on the shot clock.

The shot clock is reset to 30 seconds when:

  • The team in possession takes a shot on goal.

  • Control of the ring changes from one team to the other.

  • A delayed penalty is signaled. If additional delayed penalties are signaled before play stops, the clock is not reset again.

  • A penalty causes the non-penalized team to commit a violation, and play is stopped.

  • A player on the team not in control of the ring commits a violation, and play is stopped.

  • A player on the team not in possession of the ring is injured, and play is stopped.

In simpler terms, the shot clock resets when:

  • There is a shot on goal.

  • Control of the ring changes teams.

  • A delayed penalty is signaled.

  • Play is stopped due to a violation.

  • Play is stopped because a player on the team not in possession is injured.

 

When the Shot Clock Reaches Zero

  • An audible signal will sound.

  • Play is stopped, as the team in control has committed a violation.

  • The shot clock is reset to 30 seconds.

  • The ring is awarded to the other team, in the zone where it was last contacted or controlled.

 

If the Shot Clock Sounds in Error

  • Play is stopped.

  • The shot clock is reset to 30 seconds.

  • The ring is awarded to the team in control, in the zone where play was stopped.

 

If the Shot Clock Is Reset in Error

  • Play continues.